Applications

How It Works

Broad Refinery and Petrochemical Experience 

Clean Concepts chemistries are applied across refinery and petrochemical processing systems including crude and conversion units, hydroprocessing and treating systems, gas recovery and fractionation units, olefin and aromatics processing facilities, and associated storage and utility infrastructure. 

Our programs commonly address heavy hydrocarbon, asphaltenic, paraffinic, wax, and polymer related deposits along with hazardous atmosphere reduction in preparation for maintenance and inspection. Chemical treatment programs are frequently applied prior to mechanical intervention to mobilize deposits, reduce hazardous atmospheres, and improve overall equipment accessibility. 

These applications extend across towers, drums, reactors, heat exchangers, compressors, storage tanks, process piping, sumps, and process sewer systems throughout refinery and petrochemical facilities. 

Crude and Vacuum Distillation Systems 

Typical focus

• Heavy hydrocarbon, asphaltenic, paraffinic, and wax deposit removal
• Coke precursor reduction
• Fouling reduction in fractionation systems
• Atmosphere preparation prior to inspection or entry

Units include

  • LGHT CDU
  • HVY CDU
  • VDU
  • Desalters
  • Heavy Feed Drums
  • Stabilizers
  • Strippers
  • Visbreaker towers and drums

Units include

LGHT CDU

HVY CDU 

VDU 

Desalters 

 

Heavy Feed Drums

Stabilizers

Strippers

Visbreaker towers and drums

These systems commonly accumulate heavy hydrocarbon deposits during extended operating cycles. Chemical treatment programs can mobilize these deposits and assist in preparing equipment for maintenance while reducing hazardous atmospheres within the unit. 

Conversion and Upgrading Units

Typical focus

• Heavy hydrocarbon and polymer related deposit removal
• Coke precursor management
• Fouling reduction in reactor and fractionation systems
• Maintenance preparation and atmosphere conditioning

Units include

  • FCC
  • Delayed Coker
  • ROSE Units
  • Hydrocracker Units
  • Reformer Units
  • Isomerization Units (ISOM)
  • Alkylation Units (Non-Acid Service)
  • Asphalt production units

Units include

FCC

Delayed Coker

ROSE Units

Hydrocracker Units

 

Reformer Units

Isomerization Units (ISOM)

Alkylation Units (Non-Acid Service)

Asphalt production units

Conversion units often experience complex fouling from heavy hydrocarbons, coke precursors, and reaction byproducts. Chemical treatment programs help mobilize these deposits and reduce atmospheric hazards prior to maintenance activities. 

Hydroprocessing and Treating Units

Typical focus

• Asphaltenic and paraffinic deposit removal
• Hydrogen sulfide reduction
• Atmosphere preparation prior to maintenance

Units include

  • GOHTU
  • DHTU
  • NHTU
  • KHTU
  • Hydrocracker Units
  • Sponge Oil Systems
  • Treaters
  • Amine Service Units
  • Caustic Service Units
  • SRU
  • SWS
  • HGU / Hydrogen Plants
  • Fuel Gas Treating

Units include

GOHTU

DHTU

NHTU

KHTU

Hydrocracker Units

 

 

Sponge Oil Systems

Treaters

Amine Service Units

Caustic Service Units

 

SRU

SWS

HGU / Hydrogen Plants

Fuel Gas Treating

Hydroprocessing units frequently accumulate heavy hydrocarbons and sulfur containing materials during operation. Chemical programs are applied to mobilize deposits and reduce hazardous atmospheres prior to inspection and maintenance. 

Gas Recovery and Fractionation Systems 

Typical focus

• Wax and heavy hydrocarbon deposit removal
• Volatile hydrocarbon reduction
• Vapor phase atmosphere conditioning

Units include

  • Wet Gas Compressors 
  • DePropanizers 
  • DeButanizers 
  • Splitters
  • C3 / C4 Fractionation 
  • LPG Systems 
  • Oil Absorbers 
  • Tail Gas Systems 
  • GRU
  • GRP
  • Stabilizers

Units include

Wet Gas Compressors 

DePropanizers 

DeButanizers 

Splitters

 

C3 / C4 Fractionation 

LPG Systems 

Oil Absorbers 

Tail Gas Systems 

 

GRU

GRP

Stabilizers

These systems frequently accumulate waxes and heavy hydrocarbons that restrict flow and contribute to atmospheric hazards during shutdown. Chemical programs help mobilize these materials and prepare systems for maintenance activities.

Olefin and Petrochemical Processing Units

Typical focus

• Polymer related deposit removal
• Heavy hydrocarbon and wax accumulation management
• Degassing and atmosphere control prior to maintenance

Units include

  • Ethylene Units
  • Propylene Units
  • Butadiene Units
  • Aromatics Recovery Units
  • Benzene Units
  • Toluene Units
  • Xylene Units
  • Sulfolane Units
  • Polymer Processing Units
  • Derivative Processing Units
  • Olefin Treaters
  • Chemical Processing Systems

Units include

Ethylene Units

Propylene Units

Butadiene Units

Aromatics Recovery Units

Benzene Units

 

 

Toluene Units

Xylene Units

Sulfolane Units

Polymer Processing Units

 

Derivative Processing Units

Olefin Treaters

Chemical Processing Systems

Petrochemical systems frequently experience fouling from polymer formation and heavy hydrocarbon accumulation. Chemical cleaning programs help mobilize these deposits and prepare equipment for inspection and maintenance.

Heat Exchangers and Heat Transfer Systems

Typical focus

• Heavy hydrocarbon, asphaltenic, and paraffinic deposit removal
• Wax and fouling accumulation in heat transfer surfaces
• Circulation cleaning prior to mechanical cleaning
• Restoration of heat transfer efficiency

Applications include

  • Pre-heat train exchangers
  • Crude and vacuum tower exchangers
  • Hydroprocessing exchangers
  • FCC slurry and fractionator exchangers
  • Petrochemical furnace and quench exchangers
  • Cooling and process exchangers

Applications include

Pre-heat train exchangers

Crude and vacuum tower exchangers

Hydroprocessing exchangers

 

FCC slurry and fractionator exchangers

Petrochemical furnace and quench exchangers

Cooling and process exchangers

Hydrocarbon fouling in preheat trains and heavy end exchanger networks gradually reduces heat transfer efficiency, increases thermal resistance, and forces higher heater or furnace duty to maintain target process temperatures. Our solvent-based cleaning approach, using systems such as CC925HD, is engineered to reliquefy and mobilize heavy hydrocarbon deposits, including asphaltenes, tar, and coke precursors. Allowing foulants to remain suspended and pumpable throughout circulation. Facilities often apply this method to recover exchanger performance prior to shutdown or to reduce fouling conditions before mechanical cleaning activities begin.

This method can be applied online or during planned outages, restoring exchanger performance, lowering energy demand, stabilizing operating temperatures, and improving reliability between turnarounds. By reducing fouling prior to mechanical intervention, facilities often recover 90–95% of lost efficiency, decrease exchanger pressure drop, minimize bundlepulling scope, and protect overall heat integration—ultimately supporting reduced heater duty, improved run length, and more predictable operations.

Storage, Flare, and Associated Infrastructure

Typical focus

• Sludge mobilization
• Asphaltenic and wax deposit removal
• Tank and vessel atmosphere stabilization

Units include

  • Hydrocarbon Storage Tanks
  • LPG Storage Tanks
  • Chemical Storage Tanks
  • Flare Drum
  • Flare in Unit Systems
  • Lube Oil Systems
  • Heavy Feed Drums

Units include

Hydrocarbon Storage Tanks

LPG Storage Tanks

Chemical Storage Tanks

Flare Drum

 

Flare in Unit Systems

Lube Oil Systems

Heavy Feed Drums

Chemical treatment programs help mobilize accumulated sludge and prepare vessels for safe inspection and maintenance.

Process Systems and Utilities

Typical focus

• Sludge and hydrocarbon accumulation removal
• Atmosphere stabilization prior to maintenance
• Cleaning of associated infrastructure systems

Systems include

  • Reactors
  • Process Sumps
  • Process Sewer Systems
  • Utility Piping Systems
  • Process Drains

Systems include

Reactors

Process Sumps

Process Sewer Systems

 

Utility Piping Systems

Process Drains

These systems often accumulate hydrocarbons and process debris over extended operating cycles. Chemical treatment programs can mobilize these materials and assist in preparing systems for maintenance activities.